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Wednesday, 11 September 2013

Floor Sanding






Floor sanding is the process of removing the top surfaces of a wooden floor by sanding with abrasive materials. A variety of floor materials can be sanded, including timber, cork, particleboard, and sometimes parquet. Some floors are laid and designed for sanding. However many old floors are also sanded after the previous coverings are removed and suitable wood is found hidden beneath. Floor sanding usually involves three stages: Preparation, sanding, and coating with a protective sealant.

Preparation is the first stage of the sanding process. All nails which protrude above the boards are punched down. Nails can severely damage the sanding machines which are being used. Staples or tacks used to fasten previous coverings are removed to reduce the possibility of damage. Some brands or types of adhesives which have been used to secure coverings may need to be removed. Some adhesives clog papers and running gear of the machines used, and some can even make sanding impossible.

After the floor is prepared, the sanding begins. The first cut is done with coarse-grit papers to remove old coatings and to make the floor flat. The differences in height between the boards are removed. The large sanders are used across the grain of the timber. The areas which cannot be reached by the large sanders are sanded by an edger, at the same grit paper as the rest of the floor. If filling of holes or boards is desired this is the stage where this is usually done. The belt sander is used inline with the grain of the timber in this cut. A finishing machine is then used to create the final finish. The sanded floor is coated with polyurethane, oils, or other sealants.

If you are looking to get floor sanding quotes for your floor sanding issues nationwide from the qualified floor contractors of Ireland. All types of floor covers are covered. Submit your project for hassle free online replies at Onlinetradesmen.ie - The home of qualified trade professionals in Ireland.